7 Proven Ways to Avoid Probate in Texas (Even With a House & Bank Accounts)

06/29/2025

7 Proven Ways to Avoid Probate in Texas (Even With a House & Bank Accounts)

If you live in Texas, you might worry that your family could face the probate process. The probate process is how the law in Texas sorts out what you own after you die. It can take a long time, cost a lot, and everyone can see what is happening. Many people feel stressed by thinking that their bank accounts or real estate could get held up in probate court. This makes life hard for your loved ones.

The good news is, you do not need to let this happen. With proper estate planning, there are ways under Texas law to skip probate. This guide has easy and clear steps that help protect your real estate, your bank accounts, and other financial accounts. If you use these steps, you can make sure your things go to the people you want, and avoid trouble with the probate court.

Key Highlights

Here are the things you need to know to keep your estate safe from the probate process in Texas:

  • A revocable living trust is a good way to keep control of your real estate and bank accounts while you are alive. At the same time, it helps you and your family avoid probate court. With this trust, your things go right to your heirs when you die.
  • You can add beneficiary designations to your financial accounts. This lets you name someone to get the money in your bank accounts as a payable-on-death (POD) person.
  • Joint ownership with the right of survivorship lets the property pass straight to the surviving owner when one owner dies. That way, your home or things do not have to go to probate court.
  • In Texas, the law lets you use a Transfer on Death Deed (TODD). With this, your real estate can go right to the person you name as the beneficiary.
  • A good estate plan means to know what your assets are and how to use legal strategies, like those above, to help you and your family when you pass away.
  • It is a good idea to check your estate plan from time to time. Make changes as your life changes so you can feel sure your wishes are always clear.

Understanding Probate and Why Texans Want to Avoid It

Probate is a legal process that happens in court. It checks if the will of a deceased person is real. This also makes sure that their things go to the right family members. In Texas, this legal process can be easier than in some other places because of steps like independent administration. But it can still be hard for your family members. Even if it looks easy, this process takes time. Sometimes, it can go on for months. There are court costs and legal fees that you will have to pay. These costs can lower what your loved ones get from the estate.

The wish to skip probate is often because people want more privacy. They also want to save time and avoid spending too much money. When a probate case takes place, the records are open to everyone. People can see what you owned and who got your things. If you have an estate plan with probate avoidance in mind, you help keep your family’s matters private. This helps them avoid delays and extra costs. It also makes things better during a tough time.

What Is Probate in Texas?

Probate in Texas is a legal process. A probate court gives someone the right to gather what the deceased person owned. That person must pay any debts left by the person who died. After paying debts, the remaining assets will go to the right heirs. If there is a will, the court checks if it is real and follows the rules. If there is no will, texas law decides how the assets will be shared.

The legal process begins when a person gives an application to the court. The court then says yes to the will and names who will be the executor. The executor has to tell all the heirs. The executor also needs to tell those that the estate owes money. The next job is for the executor to make a full list of what the estate owns. After that, the executor must pay any bills or taxes the estate owes. It takes time to do all the steps. Everything must be done by the law.

When all debts are taken care of, the person in charge hands out what is left, just like the will says. If you do not have a will, the ownership of your assets follows state law. This might not be what you or your family want. The probate process in Texas is often simpler than other places. Even so, it still needs court intervention and some steps. Many people want to skip these steps by having a strong estate plan.

Common Assets That Go Through Probate

Many normal assets will need to go through the probate process by default unless you plan for them. A property that is only under the name of the deceased person often goes to probate so someone else can get legal ownership. This often surprises people. A lot of people think a will by itself stops the court process, but that may not be true.

Assets that often require probate include:

  • Real estate, like your main home or other places, that only have the name of the person who died.
  • Bank accounts or certificates of deposit, if they have just the person’s name with no other owner or no person named to get it.
  • Vehicles such as cars, boats, and RVs, if only the name of the person who died is on the title.
  • Personal property, like furniture, art, and jewelry.

Many assets do not have to go through full probate or formal probate before someone gets them. For example, if life insurance policies or retirement accounts have a named beneficiary, they will go straight to that person. Bank accounts set up with a payable-on-death option work the same way. In Texas, when a small estate is valued at less than $75,000, you can use an estate affidavit instead of using full probate. But, there are strict rules about when you can use this.

Beginner’s Guide: What You Need to Start Avoiding Probate in Texas

Starting your probate avoidance journey can be simple. The first step is to get organized. Know what you own and know what papers you have. This is important for a strong estate plan. Doing this work now will help you later. It will make it easy to use ways to keep your things safe and keep your family members out of probate court.

Before you pick the best way for probate avoidance, you need to know all about your money. Start by gathering the key papers and write down the main thing you own. Once you have this, you can speak with an estate planning attorney. The attorney will help you make a plan that works with Texas law and fits your goals. The next sections will show you what things to look at in this process.

Gather Key Estate Planning Documents

The first step to start an estate plan is to put all your important papers in one place. When you do this, you will be able to see everything at the same time. This helps you know what you need to do next if you want probate avoidance. It is like making a simple picture of where you are with your money and things right now.

Start by looking for any old estate planning papers you might have. It does not matter if these papers are not new. They still give you a good starting point. When you look, try to find things like:

  • Your last will and testament
  • Any trust papers you already have
  • Life insurance policies
  • Retirement account statements

These papers have key details about your things and wishes. This includes life insurance policies and retirement accounts. Take time to check who gets your money, known as beneficiary designations. Make sure this information is correct. A quick look now can save your family from searching the papers later. It also helps make a full legal document for your estate.

Identify Your House, Bank Accounts, and Other Major Assets

After you get your documents, you need to write down the main things and money you own. You cannot keep safe what you do not list. Making this inventory is important to help you pick the best way for probate avoidance. Try to list everything you can.

Create a list of all the big things you have. Make sure you add:

  • Real estate: List your main home on this. If you have a vacation home, add that too. You need to put any rental properties you own as well. Say if the place is only in your name, or if there is joint ownership with another person.
  • Financial accounts: Write down all of your bank accounts. Add savings accounts. Remember to include any certificates of deposit you have.
  • Investment and retirement accounts: Give details about your retirement accounts, like 401(k)s and IRAs. Add any other investment accounts or brokerage accounts you have.

This easy exercise helps you see everything you own at one time. It shows what is most likely to go through probate, like a house or a bank account in your name only. When you have this full list, you and your estate planning attorney can find the best way to protect each item. This helps make sure that what you have will go the people you want.

7 Proven Ways to Avoid Probate in Texas

Using a revocable living trust lets you move your things to others when you die, and you do not need to go through the court. That’s how you can skip the probate process. If you own something with someone else with rights of survivorship, your stuff will go straight to them after you pass. If you name someone as the person to get your bank accounts or life insurance policies, your money goes to them without having to use probate. You can keep your things safe from later claims when you give some away while you are alive. A payable-on-death option means your loved ones can take the money right away. A life estate deed or a community property agreement also helps to make switching ownership to someone else simple.

1. Use a Revocable Living Trust

Setting up a revocable living trust is a good way to avoid probate. A living trust is a legal document. It lets you have full control over your real estate and bank accounts. You get to pick a successor trustee. This person will take care of the trust when you die. With proper estate planning, your property will go to your beneficiaries. There is no need to go to court. This way saves legal costs. It also gives you and your family peace of mind. Your future will feel more secure.

2. Own Property Jointly with Survivorship Rights

Owning real estate with survivorship rights is a good way to avoid probate court. In this setup, family members or spouses own the place together. If one person dies, the surviving owner gets full control right away. There is no need for any court involvement.

This makes it easy and quick to transfer the property. People do not have to wait for the probate court to make its decision. It also gives peace of mind to those who worry about what happens with their property. Using survivorship rights is a key part of estate planning in Texas for those who want their property and other things to move smoothly to their loved ones.

3. Name Beneficiaries for Non-Probate Assets

Setting up beneficiary designations for non-probate assets is an important part of estate planning. This lets things like bank accounts, retirement accounts, and life insurance go straight to the people you choose. Your assets do not need to go through probate court. It saves time and keeps your family from losing many days in a long court process. You should check and update your beneficiary designations often. This helps make sure your choices match your life now and decide how your estate will be given out. When your wishes are clear, your loved ones feel peace of mind and you also protect their financial future.

4. Gift Assets Prior to Death

Giving your bank accounts, real estate, or other personal property to family members while you are alive helps you skip the probate process. You still have control over these things until you give them away. Your family members can get them much faster this way. Be sure to think about the tax rules and limits in your state before you gift anything. This is a good way to keep more of your wealth for your family’s future.

5. Use Payable-on-Death Designations

Naming beneficiaries with Payable-on-Death (POD) agreements makes it easy to move your money from your financial accounts, like savings or certificates of deposit. This happens without going through the probate process. There is no court involvement.

When you choose who gets your money after you pass away, your assets go to them right away. They do not have to wait for a court.

This helps keep your estate plan simple. It also makes things faster and cuts down on court costs and legal fees. A POD agreement protects your loved ones’ inheritance. You and your family can feel peace of mind about the future.

6. Purchase Life Estate Deed

This way of estate planning helps someone use and enjoy a property during their whole life. After they die, the property goes to the people they choose. A life estate deed gives these heirs a legal right to the home as soon as the owner passes away. This move is good for probate avoidance because it keeps court involvement low. With a life estate, the property can go to their heirs more smoothly. This makes things easier and brings peace of mind for both the person and their family’s future.

7. Convert to Community Property with Survivorship

Changing your property to community property with survivorship rights can be a good idea for estate planning in Texas. This is the best choice if you want to avoid the probate court. When you do this, both you and your spouse have joint ownership. If one of you passes away, the surviving spouse will get the property right away. There is no need to go to probate court for this, so it can save time. Plus, it usually helps you spend less on court costs and legal fees.

This way of estate planning also gives your family peace of mind. Everyone will know what happens to the property when one spouse passes away. If you want to make sure everything goes well, talk with an experienced estate planning attorney who can help you with the process. A good attorney will help you make use of community property with survivorship rights and answer any questions you have.

8. Use a Small Estate Affidavit

A Small Estate Affidavit lets family members handle the belongings of a deceased person without going through long probate court steps. With this legal document under texas law, people can get financial accounts and personal property as long as the amount is under a set limit. This lets everyone avoid formal probate, which saves time and lowers legal fees. The process also brings peace of mind, as the family can focus on what matters, like spending time together and honoring their loved one, instead of facing hard court steps.

Conclusion

Avoiding the probate process in Texas can help your family save time, money, and feel less stress after you are gone. When you start estate planning early and set up things like a living trust or a revocable living trust, use transfer on death deeds, and include beneficiary designations, the move of your assets to your loved ones can be much easier. A living trust or these other steps will give you more control of your things and can help your family skip the usual probate process. Planning ahead is a good way to protect your estate, offer peace of mind for you and your family, and make sure everything is handled the way you want. If you feel unsure or have questions about estate planning, reach out to us. We are here to help so that you feel good about what will happen to your stuff later.

If you need help putting these strategies into place or want a customized estate plan designed to keep your family out of probate, the attorneys at the Henington Lewis Law Firm are here to guide you. Our team helps Texans protect their homes, financial accounts, and legacies with clear, effective planning. Contact us today to schedule a consultation and get the peace of mind you deserve.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which assets can avoid probate outside of a trust in Texas?

In Texas, the law allows several assets to skip the probate court. You do not need a trust for this to happen. If you have bank accounts that use a payable-on-death setup, the money will go right to the person you choose after you pass away. Life insurance policies and retirement accounts, such as IRAs or 401(k)s, use beneficiary designations. So, the benefit goes straight to the person on your list.

If you own property with someone else using joint ownership and a right of survivorship, that property will go to the surviving owner. The probate court will not be needed for these things. Using bank accounts, beneficiary designations, life insurance, and joint ownership steps is a simple way to make your estate plan better.

How does joint ownership help keep a house out of probate?

Joint ownership with right of survivorship helps real estate stay out of the probate process. If two or more people own a property like this, and one dies, the surviving owner gets the property. This goes to the surviving owner fast, and by law. You do not need to have the court or go through the probate process to change the title. The real estate goes to the surviving owner, without court involvement.

Does naming a payable-on-death beneficiary bypass probate for bank accounts?

Yes, when you put a payable-on-death (POD) beneficiary on your bank accounts, it helps you get around probate court. A POD makes it clear to your financial institution who gets the money if something happens to you. If you pass away, the named beneficiary can go to the bank with your death certificate and their ID. They get the money from your bank accounts right away. The funds do not go through probate court, so they do not have to wait a long time or pay extra money. This is a good way for your loved one to get the money faster.

Are there any risks to consider before using probate avoidance strategies in Texas?

While probate avoidance can be good, it does come with some risks if you do not handle it the right way. For example, with joint ownership, you might lose some control of your asset. A co-owner’s creditors could also take the asset. If you use beneficiary designations, you may forget to update them when things change in your life, like after a divorce or the birth of a child. To stop legal challenges and make sure your estate planning fits you under Texas law, you should talk to an experienced estate planning attorney. This helps you feel sure that your beneficiary designations and joint ownership picks are always up-to-date, no matter when your circumstances change.

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